1. There is/are A in/on/at B => B + have/has + AThere are five people in my family. =>My family………………….
My house has four rooms. =>There…………………….
There is a sink, a tub, and a shower in the bathroom. =>The bathroom………….
Our school has 20 classrooms. => There…………………
There are 34 students in my class. => My class………………..
There are a lot of cinemas in London. => London………………..
Does your class have 40 students? =>Are there……………………..
His farm has a lot of vegetables and cattle. =>There are ……………….
There is everything in the kitchen. => The kitchen………………………
There is a bed in my bedroom. =>My bedroom………………………….
2. How much is/are + A? => How much does/do + A + cost? => What is the price of A?
How much is this car? => How much……………../What…………………….
What is the price of the book? => How much…………………….(2 ways)
How much does the coat cost? => What…………………../How much…………………….
How much are these trousers? => What …………………/How much…………………….
How much does your school bag cost? => How much………………../What…………………..
What is the price of this dress? => How much …………………..(2 ways).
How much is a kilo of bananas? => How much…………………/What…………………………
How much is a dozen of eggs? => How much……………………/What………………………..
What is the price of those oranges? => How much…………………. (2 ways)
How much does this bookshelf cost? => What…………………./How much………………………..
3. S + have/has + (a/an) + adj + a part of body => Tính từ sở hữu/Sở hữu cách + a part of body + is/are + adj
Lan has black eyes. => Lan’s……………………….
They have brown eyes. =>Their……………………….
Linda has small nose. => Linda’s…………………………
Peter’s hair is black. => Peter……………………………….
She has full lips. => Her……………………………………
His eyes are round. => He…………………………………….
Minh’s hair is blond. =>Minh……………………………………
Her lips are thin. => She …………………………………………
My brother has big eyes. =>My brother’s………………………….
She has long hair. => Her hair…………………………….
4. Từ chỉ vị trí
behind >< in front of / between………….and…………..
to the left of………..>< to the right of………….
The supermarket is to the left of my house. => My house…………………to the left of………..>< to the right of………….
The hospital is behind the museum. => The museum…………
David’s house is not far from the supermarket. => David’s house is …………………….
The bookstore is to the left of the toy store and to the right of the police station. => The bookstore …..
The garden is in front of my house. => My house………………………..
Her house is to the right of Hoa Loc Secondary School. => Hoa Loc…………………
The supermarket is to the left of the bookshop. The bookshop is to the left of the bakery. => The bookshop….
The pharmacy is to the right of my house. =>My house…………
Is the police station in front of the post office? => Is the post office……………..
The school is to the right of the bookshop. The book shop is to the right of the post office. => The bookshop…..
5. Dự định trong tương lai: intend to V = am/is/are going to V
I intend to visit Da Lat this summer. => I’m……………….
They’re going to build a new house next month. => They intend……………..
We intend to play volleyball this weekend. => We’re……………………..
The students are going to hold a party for Full Moon festival this weekend. => The students intend…………
My brother is going to move to London next month. => My brother……………..
We intend to take a trip to Nha Trang next week. => We’re……………..
They intend to have a farewell party for her. => They’re……………..
They are going to leave for Ha Noi next month. => They intend…………………
My father is going to buy a new car. => My father………………….
His brother intends to go abroad to study. => His brother…………..
6. It takes/took + A + time + to V… ó A + spend(s)/spent + time + Ving………….
He spent lots of time doing this experiment. => It……………………….
It took me all the morning to prepare for lunch. => I spent……………………….
Anna spent three days visiting VN. => It took……………………….
It took my son three years to study in this college. => My son spent……………………….
I spend two hours doing my homework every day. => It takes……………………….
They spent ten days painting this house. => It……………………….
Last week , she spent 2 days tidying her room.. => It……………………….
They used to go to school in half an hour.. => It………………………..=> They……………………….
We often spend 30 minutes reviewing our lesson before class.=> It……………………….
It took him twelve hours to fly from Hanoi to London. => He……………………….
11. It takes me one hour and a half to drive my children to school. (spend)
12. A good chef spent an hour cooking this meal. (to)
13. It takes John 30 minutes to walk to school. (walking)
14. We spent three days repairing his car. (us)
15. I will spend two weeks reading the new book. (read)
7. It’s + adj + (for sb) + to V………… => Ving………….+ be + adj + (for sb).
Adj: difficult, hard, easy, interesting, boring, dangerous, safe, convenient, important (unimportant), necessary, happy, …
It is not difficult to do this exercise. => Doing………………………
It is dangerous to drive at night. => Driving………………………
Mastering a foreign language is necessary for us to have a good job. => It’s………………..
Taking a break at least twice a day is important. => It’s……………………….
Driving a car is easy. =>It’s……………………….
It’s happy to listen to her songs. => Listening…………………….
This question is easy for him to answer. => Answering……………………
It is difficult to read his handwriting. => Reading……………………
Living in this house is convenient. =>It is………………………
It is very safe to use this ladder. => Using………………………………
These films are very interesting to watch. => It’s……………………../ Watching…………….
8. S + be + (a/an) + adj + N(s) => S + V + adv
V | N | Adj | Adv |
Dance Sing Play Drive Swim Cook Study Teach Work | Dancer Singer Player Driver Swimmer Cook Student Teacher worker | Careful Beautiful Careless Good Skillful Quick Slow Fast | Carefully Beautifully Carelessly Well Skillfully Quickly Slowly Fast |
Ba plays football well. => Ba is …………………………………………..
They swim well. =>They are. …………………………………………..
My father cooks well. => My father is. …………………………………………..
Minh runs fast. =>Minh is. …………………………………………..
They are skillful workers. =>They work…………………………………………..
9. Câu cảm thán:
S+tobe + adj
=> What +( a/an) + adj + N ( S+ V)!
=> How + adj + N +to be!
The girl is so beautiful. =>What……………………….!/ How…………………………..!
The garden is lovely. =>What……………………….!/ How…………………………..!
What a beautiful house!. =>How…………………………………!
The cats are so cute. =>What……………………….!/ How…………………………..!
The boy is so naughty. =>What……………………….!/ How…………………………..!
How expensive the car is. =>What……………………..!
What cold weather! =>How………………………..!
How big your house is. =>What………………….!
It’s an exciting trip. =>What……………………….!/ How…………………………..!
They are bright rooms. =>What……………………….!/ How…………………………..!